India is a party to the Convention since 1982 and committed to the Ramsar approach of wise use of wetlands. The accredited cities are as follows: 1. This wetland forms an urban facility for treating the city’s waste water and utilizing the treated water for pisciculture and agriculture. A Ramsar site is a wetland site designated to be of international importance under the Ramsar Convention. -Smallest District in terms of Population. A wetland is an ecosystem in which the land surface is saturated or is covered with standing water for a part of the year. AWARENESS : UPSC Monday, 30 November 2015. Harike Wetland also known as "Hari-ke-Pattan", with the Harike Lake in the deeper part of it, is the largest wetland in northern India in the border of Tarn Taran Sahib district and Ferozepur district of the Punjab state in India.. 10.East Calcutta Wetlands. Comment your answer to evaluate. The Hokersar is a wetland conservation area in Zainakote near Srinagar in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.It lies in the Kashmir Valley, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northwest of Srinagar. IAS Prelims Mock-Test 2020 – Set 55, 11 November ... Aarambh IAS On 5th November 2020 Only on UPSC… The convention entered into force in India on 1 February 1982. Ashtamudi Wetland-Kerala; Vembanad-Kerala; Montreux Record. The primary factor that distinguishes wetlands from other land forms or water bodies is the characteristic vegetation of aquatic plants, adapted to the unique hydric soil. In Himachal Pradesh – Chandertal Wetland, Pong Dam Lake, Renuka Wetland (This is also the smallest wetland of India). List of Ramsar wetland sites in India which is very useful in the preparation of competitive examinations like UPSC-prelims, SSC, State Services, NDA, CDS, and Railways etc. Welcome to GKToday's UPSC Prelims Mini Mock Test: 203. The total wetland area estimated is 15.26 million hectares, which is around 4.63% of the geographical area of the country. Read on to get the relevant facts about Ramsar Sites and the list of Ramsar Sites. Renuka lake Himachal Pradesh 4. 11.Harike Lake. In Punjab – Harike Lake (it is a manmade lake and was formed by constructing the head works across the Sutlej river, in 1953), Kanjli wetland & Ropar wetland. ; Bio invasion is a great cause of species extinction. RELEVANCE – UPSC GS PRELIMS PRACTICE QUESTIONS First go through the text (given after the questions) and then attempt the questions. Free. You should be registered and logged in for the test to display and function properly. Other important crops are rice, cotton, sugarcane, pearl millet, maize, barley and fruit. Wetlands are identified as one of the most useful natural resource systems. The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, better known as the Ramsar Convention, is an international agreement promoting the conservation and wise use of wetlands.. Kanjli Wetland: Punjab: 1.83: The stream is considered to be the most significant in the state from the religious point of view, as it is associated with the first guru of the Sikhs, Shri Guru Nanak. The Punjab government in February 2019 decided to declare Kanjli wetland as Kali Bein Conservation Reserve for protection of the many flora and fauna species which are facing survival battle in this habitat. The wetland area is spread over about 41 km 2 and supports more than 400 avian species. The Montreux Record is a register of wetland sites on the List of Wetlands of International Importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution or other human interference. Changde, China. depth : 7.62 m (25 feet) Surface elevation : 210 m Kapurthala Kapurthala. Posted by Unknown at 09:31. Loktak Lake 5 . Harike Lake 4 . Ramsar Sites in India – Latest Addition In December 2020, the Tso Kar Wetland Complex was added to the list of Ramsar sites in India. ... -Kanjli Wetland situated in the Kapurthala district. In addition to the above, 18 cities received Wetland City accreditation on 25 October 2018. Keoladeo National Park 3 . Wetland ecosystems are the world s most important environmental assets and part of our natural wealth. Email This BlogThis! More About News. Best current affairs & GK article on Kanjli Wetland For UPSC IAS 2021; SYNOPSIS [4th February,2021] Day 22: IASbaba’s TLP (Phase 1): UPSC Mains Answer Writing (General Studies) Health Data Management Policy – The Big Picture – RSTV IAS UPSC State produces 10.26% of India’s cotton, 19.5% of India’s wheat, and 11% of India’s rice. Q. India’s wetlands are distributed in different geographical regions ranging from the cold arid zone of Ladakh to the wet humid climate of Imphal; the warm arid zone of Rajasthan to tropical monsoon Central India, and the wet humid zone of the southern peninsula.. What are Wetlands? The research was conducted by a forestry student Bageshwar Singh; Out of 109 species of vascular plants observed in the study area, 16 are included in the list of invasive alien species. The Hokersar, which spreads over 1,375 hectares (13.75 km 2), is a designated bird sanctuary. UPSC preparation. Lakes in India PDF: Dear Aspirants, We are expecting that all of you are getting ready for all India competitive exams like UPSC, Bank, SSC, and Railways.So the Team IG will provide you Static GK topics in a comprehensive manner to overcome the competitive exams. -It is also known as city of Palaces & Gardens. Wetlands Ecosystem in India - UPSC Current Affairs Insight. ABOUT RAMSAR CONVENTION:-. This wetland is a permanent freshwater lake in the Brahmaputra river. 2. Wetlands include the national wetland Hari-Ke-Pattan, the wetland of Kanjli, and the wetlands of Kapurthala Sutlej. A wetland is a distinct ecosystem that is flooded by water, either permanently or seasonally, where oxygen-free processes prevail. This includes the high-altitude wetland complex of two connected lakes, Startsapuk Tso and Tso Kar, in Ladakh. India currently has 42 sites designated as Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Sites), with a surface area of 1,081,438 hectares. UPSC CSAT Quiz – 2021: IASbaba’s Daily CSAT Practice Test – 6th February 2021 [NEW PROGRAM] BABA’S GURUKUL – Connect to Conquer!! Important Lakes in India UPSC By helloscholar May 22, 2020 May 22, 2020 We are providing list of important lakes in India for UPSC IAS exam alongwith with facts about lakes in India. The largest cultivated crop is wheat. What is wetland? Bhitarkanika Mangroves 2 . 2018: The Convention's first report, Global Wetland Outlook was published on 22 September 2018. Chilika Lake code: a . ... Kanjli Wetland (2002) Punjab: Ropar Wetland (2002) Punjab: Ashtamudi Wetland (2002) Kerala: Bhoj Wetland (2002) ... UPSC, and … Location: Punjab Average depth: 3.05 m (10 ft) Max. In Rajasthan – Keoladeo National Park and Sambhar Lake . Lonar Lake, Sur Sarovar recently added as Ramsar Sites. World Wetlands Day . They are not only home to a large number of species but also provide a wide array of ecosystem services worth trillions of dollars every year entirely free of charge, to the mankind. lakes take the water from rivers or act as a source of water. Changshu, China. 1 . QUES 1 . Lake is a surface water body which is surrounded by land. Chilika lake and Keoladeo National Park are the first two Ramsar sites in India (1981). This site is a World-renowned as a model of a multiple use wetland . 3. For UPSC … Which of the following wetland sites is presently included in Montreux Record? Important Lakes of India – UPSC February 26, 2021 February 26, 2021 / Geography / 4 Comments In this article, You will read the List of Important Lakes of India – for UPSC IAS. Saman Bird Sanctuary Tripura Choose the correct answer (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 3 (c) 1 and 4 (d) 2, 3 and 4. Cite two examples of Ramsar sites from India. The convention was adopted in the Iranian city of Ramsar in 1971 and came into force in 1975. Kanjli wetland, once the pride of the city, has turned into a classic example of neglect. Get the latest list of Ramsar Sites in India PDF for IAS Exam. … Continue reading "RAMSAR SITES IN INDIA" Rivers will be outlet or inlet to the lakes i.e. Also, COP13 was held in Dubai, UAE from 21-29 October 2018. In the Kanjli Wetlands, the water hyacinth which was introduced is now invasive. Kanjli Wetland Punjab 3. (150 words, 10 marks, asked in UPSC Mains-2018) आन्द्रभूमि क्या है ? Kanjli Wetland is located in Punjab, India . Friday, April 24, 2020. List of all Ramsar Sites in India: There are 42 Ramsar Sites in India. In addition to haven for birds, Harike also harbours endangered aquatic mammalian as well as reptilian fauna like Indus river dolphin, smooth-coated otter and seven species of rare freshwater turtles. Question for UPSC Mains-GS3. -80.1% Literacy. Ramsar sites are recorded on the List of Ramsar wetlands of international importance. The Tso Kar Basin is a high-altitude wetland complex, consisting of two principal waterbodies, Startsapuk Tso, a freshwater lake of about 438 hectares to the south, and Tso Kar itself, a hypersaline lake of 1800 hectares to the north, situated in the Changthang region of Ladakh, India. It is the only global treaty to focus on a single ecosystem.. Dongying, China. Celebrated every year on 2nd February, marking the date of the adoption of Convention on Wetlands in 1971. Daily upsc mains writing practice and prelims quiz subject wise. ... and management plans are under development. Context: Recently, a research was conducted which shows that Kanjli wetland is threatened by 16 invasive species of plants. Current Affairs, GK & News related notes on Kanjli Wetland topic for UPSC, Civil Services, Banking and other Competitive Examinations of India. Explain the Ramsar concept of ‘wise use’ in the context of wetland conservation. The wetland and the lake were formed by constructing the headworks across the Sutlej river in 1953. This mock test has 10 questions on random topics from our UPSC Prelims Test Series archives and current affairs. ... 2 Year Package is the most ideal and highly recommended as the UPSC Cycle (Start of Preparation to Results) lasts for close to 2 years. Ashtamudi Wetland, Beas Conservation Reserve, Bhitarkanika Mangroves,Bhoj Wetlands,Chandra Taal,Chilika Lake,Deepor Beel,East Kolkata Wetlands,Harike Wetlands,Hokera Wetland,, Kanjli Wetland, Keoladeo National Park, Keshopur-Miani Community Reserve, Kolleru lake, Loktak lake, Nalsarovar Bird sanctuary, Nandur Madhameshwar,Nangal Wildlife Sanctuary, , Nawabganj Bird …
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